![]() Book Description Excerpt: The Beginning Excerpt: 1931-32 Excerpt: 1951 Excerpt: 1977 Excerpt: Facts & Records More content from the online catalog: Additional illustrations Table of contents Send an E-Postcard!
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1931-32 The Fifth Year A tie occurred for the first time at the 1931-32 awards ceremony, honoring films released between August 1, 1931 and July 31, 1932 in the Los Angeles area. Academy rules stated that duplicate awards were to be given when any contender came within three votes of a winner on the final ballot, and Wallace Beery, for his performance in The Champ, received only one less vote than Frederic March who starred in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, so both officially shared recognition as the years best actor. Later, rules were changed so that a tie is declared only when nominees receive the exact same number of final votes. The banquet was held November 18, 1932, in the Ambassador Hotels Fiesta Room, just eight days after Franklin D. Roosevelts election as the thirty-second president of the Unites States in a landslide victory. The previous years best actor winner, Lionel Barrymore, was master of ceremonies, and the most honored films were The Champ and Bad Girl with two awards each. Grand Hotel was named best picture, Helen Hayes was best actress for The Sin of Madelon Claudet, and Frank Borzage won his second award as director, for Bad Girl. The awards categories themselves had increased to a total of ten, with the addition of a new division honoring short subjects and won by Walt Disney to his cartoon Flowers and Trees. Disney also was given an honorary award for his creation of Mickey Mouse and, during his lifetime, was destined to win more Academy Awards than any other individual.
Best picture: Grand Hotel (M-G-M; produced by Irving Thalberg) created a new screen formula in which all-star casts and unrelated characters were brought together in a common and dramatic environment. In the case of Grand Hotel, it was a plush Berlin hotel during a 48-hour period, based on a Vicki Baum novel and subsequent play which had been financed by M-G-M Edmund Goulding directed the film and the cast included Greta Garbo and John Barrymore (right), as well as Joan Crawford, Wallace Berry and Lionel Barrymore, each of whom was usually the star of his or her own Metro film. Also known as the film in which Garbo first said "I want to be alone" (not once but, in fact, three times), it was later updated by M-G-M in 1945 as Week-end at the Waldorf and was also remade as a 1960 German film starring Michele Morgan. The year caused two particularly interesting happenings. The Academy, attempting to stimulate excellence in motion picture achievements from all countries and sources, had previously welcomed non-Hollywood product in its awards lists. However, some voters had been disturbed that the preceding year Tabu, filmed in the South Seas by the late German director F.W. Murnau, had received the Academys cinematography award over a home-town achievement. The Academy was asked to qualify the requirements for its 1931-1932 cinematography awards to read, "for the best achievement in cinematography of a black-and-white picture photographed in America under normal production conditions." (The 1931-32 nomination for the French-made A Nous La Liberte in the art direction category caused a similar qualification in 1932-33). In later years, however, as industry sentiments matured, the Academy again showed its respect for foreign-made films by according them equal status with domestic product. The Frederic March-Wallace Beery tie also triggered the first of many "quotable quotes" given by Academy winners throughout the years. By coincidence, both actors had adopted children shortly before winning their awards. "Under the circumstances," said Mr. March during his acceptance speech, "it seems a little odd that Wally and I were both given awards for the best male performance of the year."
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